This Day in History: January 19, 1807
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Lee at age 31 in 1838, as a
Lieutenant of Engineers in the U. S. Army |
It is on this day, January 19, 1807, that
Robert Edward Lee was born in Stratford of Westmoreland County,
Virginia. It was not of an unusual nature that Robert E. Lee would become a great military leader. Lee's father was known as “Light Horse Harry Lee”, an
American Revolutionary War hero. Robert E. Lee graduated second in his class at West Point, earning
no demerits for discipline infractions during his tenure there. Because of his brilliant battlefield leadership Robert E. Lee earned the reputation as one of the
greatest military leaders in history as he consistently defeated larger
Union armies.
Abraham Lincoln, who later became president of the United States,
offered Robert E. Lee command of the Union Army in 1861 but Lee refused.
He would not raise arms against his native state. Lee resigned his
commission and headed home to Virginia. Lee served as adviser to
Confederate leader Jefferson Davis, and then commanded the Army of
Northern Virginia. After four years of death and destruction, Robert E.
Lee met Ulysses S. Grant at Appomattox, Virginia, where both generals
ended their battles. Lee told his comrades, “Go home and be good
Americans”. Source: timeanddate.com
Robert E. Lee is also known to history as "The Marble Man" possibly due to the stone veneer that historians have used to cloak his demeanor since his death in 1870. Lee remained a regional hero until the early 20th century when he evolved into a national icon. He was a man of exceptional character devoted to his beloved state of Virginia.
"What a cruel thing is war: to separate
and destroy families and friends, and mar the purest joys and happiness
God has granted us in this world; to fill our hearts with hatred instead
of love for our neighbors, and to devastate the fair face of this
beautiful world." ~General Robert E. Lee
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