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Tuesday, May 27, 2014

Golden Gate Bridge Opens

This Day in History: May 27, 1937

On January 5, 1933, the Golden Gate Bridge is Born. Now, four years and four months later the Golden Gate Bridge opens! 

"To pass through the portals of the Golden Gate is to cross the threshold of adventure." – Allan Dunn
Golden Gate Bridge History. It's hard to imagine that the Golden Gate Bridge was once the laughing stock of San Francisco. Much like the Eiffel Tower, it's had its fair share of criticism calling it costly, ugly, disruptive and an impossible engineering feat. On opening day, May 27, 1937, the San Francisco Chronicle dismissed the bridge as "a thirty-five million dollar steel harp." 
http://www.oursausalito.com/2010/05/73-years-ago-today-the-golden-gate-bridge-opened-to-pedestrians.html

On opening day pedestrians were the only ones allowed on the bridge. It cost a nickel to cross the Bridge that first day so coin machines had been set up. However, due to the influx of people it did not take long before the coin machines jammed. The Golden Gate Bridge officials turned the event into a big  festival, wonderfully described in this article from the 50th anniversary (along with comments on its 25th, 35th, 40th, and 60th anniversaries).


Compare the photo above taken in 1987 on the 50th anniversary of the opening of the Golden Gate Bridge with the photo taken on opening day in 1937.
"In May 1987, as part of the 50th anniversary celebration, the bridge closed to automobiles. However, this celebration attracted 750,000 to 1,000,000 people, causing the center span of the bridge to flatten out under the weight." See additional photos @1987: 50th Anniversary of the Golden Gate Bridge

http://www.oursausalito.com/2010/05/73-years-ago-today-the-golden-gate-bridge-opened-to-pedestrians.html

The opening of the Golden Gate Bridge occurred during a dark time in our American history although the Depression was easing somewhat by 1937. The Bridge symbolized a bright addition in spite of the darkness of the times for many people. Notice the hats with Mariachi-style tassels that some people are wearing in the photo. These were one among many souvenirs offered to the bridge walkers. [Source: OurSausalito.com]

http://www.sfgate.com/bayarea/article/Let-s-Go-to-the-Morgue-Golden-Gate-Bridge-at-75-3442616.php
Nine laughing San Rafael High students run through the early morning fog
as the Golden Gate Bridge opens. May 27, 1937. Photo: Chronicle Archives
http://www.sfgate.com/bayarea/article/Let-s-Go-to-the-Morgue-Golden-Gate-Bridge-at-75-3442616.php#photo-2750217

Billie Mitchell of Kelsey, who was 16 when the Golden Gate Bridge opened,
returns on the 50th anniversary in 1987. May 24, 1987. Photo: Tom Levy, The Chronicle
Today the Golden Gate Bridge looms as an iconic symbol of America even amidst dense, pesky fog!



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